F#7 and G7 on the Boehm flute
The virtual
flute predicts that the notes F#7 and G7 are at the very
limits of playability. (See
note names.) The fingerings predicted are shown below.
F#7 B foot
Th 3 | 1 3 D# C#
Th 1 3 | 1 3 D# C#
Th 1 3 | 1 3 D# C# gizmo
F#7 C foot
G7 B foot
G7 C foot
Our resident flutist, Jane Cavanagh, can play
these notes for short durations, but they are of limited musical
use.
There is simple acoustical reasons why the flute does not
have helpful resonances in the upper half of its fourth octave.
In this frequency range, the acoustic
impedance of the volume of air between the cork and the
embouchure hole dominates the effects of the main bore. (See
flute acoustics.)
If you look at any of the theoretical or measured impedance
curves, you will see that the curves have little structure
in the range 3 to 4 kHz. It is possible to shift this effect
of the upstream air to higher frequencies by moving the cork
closer to the embouchure hole. This does allow you to play
higher notes, but it has highly undesirable consequences on
the internal tuning of the instrument. The fingerings given
above were predicted and played with the normal cork position,
17.5 mm beyond the centre of the blow hole.
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